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Servlet API

The classes and interfaces used by servlet are available in javax.servlet and javax.servlet.http packages. Classes and interfaces present in javax.servlet package are not specific to any protocol. Classes and interfaces present in javax.servlet.http package are responsible for HTTP protocol only.

Servlet Class Hierarchy

servlet-api-0
 

Package javax.servlet

The javax.servlet package contains a number of classes and interfaces that describe and define the contracts between a servlet class and the runtime environment provided for an instance of such a class by a conforming servlet container.

 

Interface Summary

Filter

A filter is an object that performs filtering tasks on either the request to a resource (a servlet or static content), or on the response from a resource, or both.

FilterChain

A FilterChain is an object provided by the servlet container to the developer giving a view into the invocation chain of a filtered request for a resource.

FilterConfig

A filter configuration object used by a servlet container to pass information to a filter during initialization.

RequestDispatcher

Defines an object that receives requests from the client and sends them to any resource (such as a servlet, HTML file, or JSP file) on the server.

Servlet

Defines methods that all servlets must implement.

ServletConfig

A servlet configuration object used by a servlet container to pass information to a servlet during initialization.

ServletContext

Defines a set of methods that a servlet uses to communicate with its servlet container, for example, to get the MIME type of a file, dispatch requests, or write to a log file.

ServletContextAttributeListener

Implementations of this interface receive notifications of changes to the attribute list on the servlet context of a web application.

ServletContextListener

Implementations of this interface receive notifications about changes to the servlet context of the web application they are part of.

ServletRequest

Defines an object to provide client request information to a servlet.

ServletRequestAttributeListener

A ServletRequestAttributeListener can be implemented by the developer interested in being notified of request attribute changes.

ServletRequestListener

A ServletRequestListener can be implemented by the developer interested in being notified of requests coming in and out of scope in a web component.

ServletResponse

Defines an object to assist a servlet in sending a response to the client.

SingleThreadModel

Deprecated. As of Java Servlet API 2.4, with no direct replacement.

 

Class Summary

GenericServlet

Defines a generic, protocol-independent servlet.

ServletContextAttributeEvent

This is the event class for notifications about changes to the attributes of the servlet context of a web application.

ServletContextEvent

This is the event class for notifications about changes to the servlet context of a web application.

ServletInputStream

Provides an input stream for reading binary data from a client request, including an efficient readLine method for reading data one line at a time.

ServletOutputStream

Provides an output stream for sending binary data to the client.

ServletRequestAttributeEvent

This is the event class for notifications of changes to the attributes of the servlet request in an application.

ServletRequestEvent

Events of this kind indicate lifecycle events for a ServletRequest.

ServletRequestWrapper

Provides a convenient implementation of the ServletRequest interface that can be subclassed by developers wishing to adapt the request to a Servlet.

ServletResponseWrapper

Provides a convenient implementation of the ServletResponse interface that can be subclassed by developers wishing to adapt the response from a Servlet.

 

Exception Summary

ServletException

Defines a general exception a servlet can throw when it encounters difficulty.

UnavailableException

Defines an exception that a servlet or filter throws to indicate that it is permanently or temporarily unavailable.

 

Package javax.servlet.http

Interface Summary

HttpServletRequest

Extends the ServletRequest interface to provide request information for HTTP servlets.

HttpServletResponse

Extends the ServletResponse interface to provide HTTP-specific functionality in sending a response.

HttpSession

Provides a way to identify a user across more than one page request or visit to a Web site and to store information about that user.

HttpSessionBindingListener

Causes an object to be notified when it is bound to or unbound from a session.

HttpSessionContext

Deprecated. As of Java(tm) Servlet API 2.1 for security reasons, with no replacement.

 

Class Summary

Cookie

Creates a cookie, a small amount of information sent by a servlet to a Web browser, saved by the browser, and later sent back to the server.

HttpServlet

Provides an abstract class to be subclassed to create an HTTP servlet suitable for a Web site.

HttpSessionBindingEvent

Sent to an object that implements HttpSessionBindingListener when the object is bound to or unbound from the session.

HttpUtils

Provides a collection of methods that are useful in writing HTTP servlets.

 


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